Investigation 2-5
Observational Studies
Synopsis: This investigation is divided into two parts. In Part 1, students work in Epi Teams to select their own hypotheses and design and conduct an in-class observational study. Students create questions that will allow them to count and classify their "exposure" and "outcome,"
assure that participants have given their informed consent, collect data,
display data in a 2x2 table, calculate risks and a relative risk, and
make inferences. In Part 2, each Epi Team presents their study results
to the class, according to the IMRAD format (Introduction, Methods, Results,
and Discussion). |
Return to Investigation 2-5 |
Note: Click on one of the seven fields below to move to the standards of that discipline.
| Science | Health | Mathematics | Language Arts | Social Studies | Technology | Careers |
| SCIENCE | |
| Standard 5.1: Scientific Processes | |
All students will develop problem-solving, decision-making, and inquiry skills, reflected by formulating usable questions and hypotheses, planning experiments, conducting systematic observations, interpreting and analyzing data, drawing conclusions, and communicating results. |
|
| Strand A: Habits of Mind | |
| Strand B: Inquiry and Problem Solving | |
| Standard 5.3: Mathematical Applications | |
All students will integrate mathematics as a tool for problem-solving in science, and as a means of expressing and / or modeling scientific theories. |
|
| Strand A: Numerical Operations | |
| Strand D: Data Analysis and Probability |
Return to Top Menu |
| HEALTH | |
| Standard 2.1: Wellness | |
All students will learn and apply health promotion concepts and skills to support a healthy, active lifestyle. |
|
| Strand A: Personal Health | |
| Strand D: Diseases and Health Conditions | |
| Standard 2.2: Integrated Skills | |
All students will use health-enhancing personal,
interpersonal, and life skills to support a healthy, active lifestyle. |
|
| Strand A: Communication | |
| Strand B: Decision-Making | |
| Strand E: Leadership, Advocacy, and Service |
Return to Top Menu |
| MATHEMATICS | |
| Standard 4.1: Number and numerical operations | |
All students will develop number sense and will perform standard numerical operations and estimations on all types of numbers in a variety of ways. |
|
| Strand A: Number Sense | |
| Strand B: Numerical Operations | |
| Standard 4.3: Patterns and Algebra | |
All students will represent and analyze relationships among variable quantities and solve problems involving patterns, functions, and algebraic concepts and processes. |
|
| Strand A: Patterns and Relationships | |
| Strand C: Modeling | |
| Strand D: Procedures | |
| Standard 4.4: Data Analysis, Probability and Discrete Mathematics | |
All students will develop an understanding of the concepts and techniques of data analysis, probability, and discrete mathematics, and will use them to model situations, solve problems, and analyze and draw appropriate inferences from data. |
|
| Strand A: Data Analysis (Statistics) | |
| Strand B: Probability | |
| Strand C: Discrete Mathematics - Systematic Listing and Counting | |
| Strand D: Discrete Mathematics - Vertex-Edge Graphs and Algorithms | |
| Standard 4.5: Mathematical Processes | |
All students will use mathematical processes of problem solving, communication, connections, reasoning, representations, and technology to solve problems and communicate mathematical ideas. |
|
| Strand A: Problem Solving | |
| Strand B: Communication | |
| Strand C: Connections | |
| Strand D: Reasoning | |
| Strand E: Representations | |
| Strand F: Technology |
Return to Top Menu |
| LANGUAGE ARTS | |
| Standard 3.2: Writing | |
All students will write in clear, concise, organized language that varies in content and form for different audiences and purposes. |
|
| Strand A: Writing as a Process (prewriting, drafting, revising, editing, postwriting) | |
| Strand B: Writing as a Product | |
| Strand C: Mechanics, Spelling, and Handwriting | |
| Strand D: Writing Forms, Audiences, and Purposes | |
| Standard 3.3: Speaking | |
All students will speak in clear, concise, organized language that varies in content and form for different audiences and purposes. |
|
| Strand A: Discussion | |
| Strand B: Questioning (Inquiry) and Contributing | |
| Strand C: Word Choice | |
| Strand D: Oral Presentation | |
| Standard 3.4: Listening | |
All students will listen actively to information from a variety of sources in a variety of situations. |
|
| Strand A: Active Listening | |
| Strand B: Listening Comprehension |
Return to Top Menu |
| SOCIAL STUDIES |
Return to Top Menu |
| TECHNOLOGICAL LITERACY |
Return to Top Menu |
| CAREER EDUCATION AND CONSUMER, FAMILY, AND LIFE SKILLS | |
| Standard 9.2: Consumer, Family, and Life Skills | |
All students will demonstrate critical life skills in order to be functional members of society. |
|
| Strand A: Critical Thinking | |
| Strand B: Self Management | |
| Strand C: Interpersonal Communication |
Return to Top Menu |